Cricket forms
• Cricket
"test" is a form of international cricket. The first test-match took
place on March 15, 1877, during the tour of the England team in Australia in
1876-1877. There was no time limit, and the number of throws per round was set
at 4. The match ended on March 19 with a victory by Australia with a 45-point
lead. Since then, more than 1,000 test matches have been played. In 2000, the
number of countries able to play test matches rose to 10, with the arrival of
Bangladesh. Nowadays, test matches are played in 5 days without a day off.
• First
class cricket First class cricket resembles test cricket, except that matches
last at least 3 days. Technically, test cricket is a first class cricket, but
the expression is usually reserved for national meetings, between regions or
between cities.
• One Day Cricket It was the pressure of
television stations, which wanted a shorter and more exciting format, that
"one day" cricket was introduced in the 1960s. this form of cricket,
each team is at bat for a period, ie two periods in all. Generally, the first
period takes place in the afternoon, and the second in the evening, floodlit.
The number of rounds is limited, usually 50 for international matches. This
form of play has attracted new fans immediately: there is no need to book 5
days to follow a match, players can wear colorful outfits (hence the nickname
"cricket pajamas"), unlike test-matches where players play in white.
Finally, the game is faster, with more dramatic interest. However, many purists
say that cricket "test" requires much more strategic sense, and that
only he deploys all aspects of the game. They criticize cricket "one
day" to put too much emphasis on the rapid marking of points . Be that as
it may, one day cricket is not part of first class cricket.
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